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Didgeridoos
The didgeridoo is a musical instrument shaped from a
hollowed log which is blown similarly to other wind
instruments. The log is hollowed out by termites,
after which its inside is cleaned out and its
mouthpiece is covered with beeswax or resin. The
length varies from one to one and a half metres and
it has a diameter at the mouth piece around 30mm
tapering to around 50mm at its base. Different
lengths produce different sounds.
The didgeridoo originated in the top end of
Australia no more than 1000 years ago. The
instruments’ use and manufacture further south has
only occurred this century. A technique known as
circular breathing is used to play the instrument.
Reserves of air held in the cheeks are blown down
the mouthpiece with vibrating lips. The air is
constantly replaced by rapid nasal sniffs, which do
not interrupt the continuous blowing.
*Encyclopaedia Of Aboriginal Australia |